Global Perspectives on Migraine: A Comparative Analysis of Prevalence, Triggers, and Treatment Across Different Populations
Migraine is a neurological disorder characterized by intense, often debilitating headaches, frequently accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Although migraines are a global health issue, the prevalence, severity, and patterns of the condition vary across different populations due to genetic, environmental, cultural, and socioeconomic factors. This comparative analysis will explore the occurrence of migraines in various populations around the world, considering aspects such as gender differences, age, genetics, geographical differences, and socio-economic factors. 1. Prevalence of Migraine by Gender - Global Trends: Migraine is more common in women than in men across most populations, with a prevalence ratio of about 3:1 in favor of women. This gender disparity is believed to be related to hormonal differences, particularly the influence of estrogen on the brain. Migraine onset often coincides with puberty, and i...